Scopri i 10 migliori monumenti della Spagna
![Scopri i 10 migliori monumenti della Spagna](https://www.students.rent/testata/574.jpg)
La Spagna è un paese ricco di storia e cultura che si riflette nei suoi monumenti principali. Molti di essi sono stati dichiarati di interesse culturale e patrimonio dell'umanità, ma tutti devono essere visitati.
Oggi scopriamo alcuni dei monumenti più emblematici di questo paese.
1. L'Alhambra a Granada
Inizieremo con l'Alhambra. Situato nella splendida città di Granada, sorge questo magnifico monumento risalente al IX secolo. L'Alhambra era la città, la fortezza e il palazzo dei monarchi della dinastia nazarita del Regno di Granada. Questo monumento è diventato un simbolo della città, il monumento più visitato in Spagna e il capolavoro dell'arte musulmana in Europa.
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2. La Sagrada Familia a Barcellona
La città di Barcellona ospita anche un altro dei monumenti più visitati della Spagna, La Sagrada Familia. Un tempio espiatorio la cui costruzione è iniziata nel 1882 dal famoso architetto modernista Gaudí, e che più di 100 anni dopo è ancora incompiuta. Un monumento pieno di vita e di arte.
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3. La Moschea di Cordoba
Un altro dei monumenti più notevoli del paese è la Moschea di Cordoba. Un edificio di grandi dimensioni, con materiali di prima qualità e una costruzione singolare e audace. Questo monumento riassume la completa evoluzione dello stile omaya in Spagna, oltre ad altri stili come il gotico, il rinascimentale e il barocco. Una moschea spettacolare che vi lascerà senza parole di fronte alla sua imponenza.
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4. Il Real Alcazar di Siviglia
In Andalusia troviamo anche il Real Alcázar de Sevilla, un complesso palaziale murato costruito in diverse fasi storiche. È famosa per essere stata l'ambientazione della serie Game of Thrones, ma la sua storia va ben oltre.
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5. Il Palazzo Reale di Madrid
Il Palazzo Reale di Madrid è il più grande dell'Europa occidentale e uno dei più grandi del mondo. È la residenza ufficiale del Re di Spagna, anche se attualmente viene utilizzata solo per cerimonie di stato ed eventi solenni. Un monumento impetuoso che si erge nella Plaza de Oriente e che spicca in tutta la capitale.
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6. La Plaza de España a Siviglia
Un altro monumento importante nel nostro paese è la Plaza de España di Siviglia. Una piazza di 50.000 metri quadrati che commuove il visitatore. Questo complesso architettonico dispone di diverse panchine in ceramica che rappresentano le province spagnole. Senza dubbio, una visita è d'obbligo.
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7. L'acquedotto di Segovia
In Castiglia e a León troviamo un altro monumento molto rappresentativo del territorio spagnolo, l'Acquedotto di Segovia. Si tratta di un acquedotto romano del II secolo d.C. la cui funzione era quella di trasportare l'acqua fino alla città di Segovia.
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8. La Cattedrale di Santa María de Burgos
La cattedrale di Burgos è uno dei più bei monumenti dell'arte gotica. È un tempio vivo, dedicato al culto della Vergine Maria, che nel corso della storia ha accolto le correnti artistiche di ogni epoca.
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9. La Casa Batló a Barcellona
Al civico 43 del Paseo de Gracia di Barcellona, troviamo un altro monumento di visita essenziale, la Casa Batlló. Un edificio originale ristrutturato dall'architetto Antonio Gaudi, dove si può far volare la fantasia con i diversi colori e le curiose forme che compongono questo edificio.
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10. La Cattedrale di Santiago di Compostela
Infine, non può mancare la Cattedrale di Santiago de Compostela, una delle più grandi opere d'arte romanica e uno dei centri più rappresentativi del cristianesimo. Migliaia di pellegrini vengono anno dopo anno a fare parte del loro viaggio lungo il Cammino di Santiago per motivi spirituali o semplicemente per svago.
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La Spagna ha molto da offrire e molta storia da raccontare.